Initialize Clash Web source and deployment documentation
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package app
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import (
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"encoding/json"
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"errors"
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"fmt"
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"net"
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"net/netip"
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"net/url"
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"regexp"
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"strings"
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"time"
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)
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const ProxyGroup = "CW-PROXY"
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const AutoGroup = "CW-AUTO"
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type Subscription struct {
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ID string `json:"id"`
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Name string `json:"name"`
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URL string `json:"url"`
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Enabled bool `json:"enabled"`
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IntervalHours int `json:"intervalHours"`
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UpdatedAt string `json:"updatedAt"`
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AttemptedAt string `json:"attemptedAt"`
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LastError string `json:"lastError"`
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Usage string `json:"usage,omitempty"`
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Nodes []map[string]any `json:"nodes"`
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}
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type Rule struct {
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ID string `json:"id"`
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Type string `json:"type"`
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Value string `json:"value"`
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Action string `json:"action"`
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Enabled bool `json:"enabled"`
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}
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type Settings struct {
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ProxyEnabled bool `json:"proxyEnabled"`
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TunEnabled bool `json:"tunEnabled"`
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SelectionMode string `json:"selectionMode"`
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SelectedNode string `json:"selectedNode"`
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LANIP string `json:"lanIP"`
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LANCIDR string `json:"lanCIDR"`
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Gateway string `json:"gateway"`
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Interface string `json:"interface"`
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MixedPort int `json:"mixedPort"`
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DNSPort int `json:"dnsPort"`
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TestURL string `json:"testURL"`
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TestTimeoutMS int `json:"testTimeoutMS"`
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}
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type State struct {
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Subscriptions []Subscription `json:"subscriptions"`
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Rules []Rule `json:"rules"`
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Settings Settings `json:"settings"`
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}
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type Backup struct {
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Version int `json:"version"`
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ExportedAt string `json:"exportedAt"`
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State State `json:"state"`
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}
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func defaultState() State {
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return State{Subscriptions: []Subscription{}, Rules: []Rule{}, Settings: Settings{
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ProxyEnabled: true, SelectionMode: "manual", MixedPort: 7890, DNSPort: 1053,
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TestURL: "https://www.gstatic.com/generate_204", TestTimeoutMS: 5000,
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}}
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}
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func cloneState(s State) State {
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b, _ := json.Marshal(s)
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var copy State
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_ = json.Unmarshal(b, ©)
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return copy
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}
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func validHTTPURL(raw string) error {
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u, err := url.Parse(raw)
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if err != nil || u.Hostname() == "" || (u.Scheme != "http" && u.Scheme != "https") || u.User != nil || u.Fragment != "" {
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return errors.New("请输入有效的 HTTP 或 HTTPS 地址（不支持 userinfo 或 URL fragment）")
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}
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return nil
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}
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func validateSubscription(s Subscription) error {
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if strings.TrimSpace(s.Name) == "" || len(s.Name) > 160 {
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return errors.New("订阅名称不能为空，且不能超过 160 字节")
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}
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if s.IntervalHours < 1 || s.IntervalHours > 720 {
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return errors.New("更新间隔应为 1–720 小时")
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}
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return validHTTPURL(s.URL)
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}
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var interfacePattern = regexp.MustCompile(`^[a-zA-Z0-9_.:-]{1,15}$`)
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var domainPattern = regexp.MustCompile(`^[a-zA-Z0-9](?:[a-zA-Z0-9.-]*[a-zA-Z0-9])?$`)
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func validateSettings(s Settings) error {
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if s.SelectionMode != "manual" && s.SelectionMode != "auto" {
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return errors.New("无效的节点选择模式")
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}
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if s.MixedPort < 1024 || s.MixedPort > 65535 || s.DNSPort < 1 || s.DNSPort > 65535 || s.MixedPort == s.DNSPort || s.MixedPort == 9090 || s.DNSPort == 9090 || s.MixedPort == 8080 || s.DNSPort == 8080 {
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return errors.New("代理端口应为 1024–65535，DNS 端口为 1–65535，且不能与管理端口或控制端口冲突")
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}
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if s.TestTimeoutMS < 1000 || s.TestTimeoutMS > 15000 {
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return errors.New("测速超时应为 1000–15000 毫秒")
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}
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if err := validHTTPURL(s.TestURL); err != nil {
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return err
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}
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if s.Interface != "" && !interfacePattern.MatchString(s.Interface) {
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return errors.New("无效的网卡名称")
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}
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for label, raw := range map[string]string{"VM 地址": s.LANIP, "上游网关": s.Gateway} {
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if raw != "" {
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ip, err := netip.ParseAddr(raw)
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if err != nil || !ip.Is4() || !ip.IsPrivate() {
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return fmt.Errorf("%s应为内网 IPv4 地址", label)
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}
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}
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}
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if s.LANCIDR != "" {
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prefix, err := netip.ParsePrefix(s.LANCIDR)
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if err != nil || !prefix.Addr().Is4() || !prefix.Addr().IsPrivate() || prefix.Bits() < 8 || prefix.Bits() > 30 {
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return errors.New("请输入有效的内网 IPv4 网段，例如 192.168.1.0/24")
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}
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if s.LANIP != "" {
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ip, _ := netip.ParseAddr(s.LANIP)
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if !prefix.Contains(ip) {
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return errors.New("VM 地址不在内网网段内")
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}
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}
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if s.Gateway != "" {
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ip, _ := netip.ParseAddr(s.Gateway)
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if !prefix.Contains(ip) {
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return errors.New("上游网关不在内网网段内")
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}
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}
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}
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if s.LANIP != "" && s.LANIP == s.Gateway {
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return errors.New("VM 的上游网关必须指向原路由器，不能指向自己")
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}
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if s.TunEnabled && (s.LANIP == "" || s.LANCIDR == "" || s.Gateway == "" || s.Interface == "" || s.DNSPort != 53) {
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return errors.New("透明代理需要填写 VM 地址、网段、上游网关、网卡，并把 DNS 端口设为 53；先完成 Linux 网络部署步骤")
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}
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return nil
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}
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func validateRule(r Rule) error {
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if r.Action != "DIRECT" && r.Action != "PROXY" {
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return errors.New("规则动作应为直连或代理")
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}
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if r.Type == "IP-CIDR" {
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p, err := netip.ParsePrefix(r.Value)
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if err != nil || !p.Addr().Is4() {
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return errors.New("请输入有效的 IPv4 网段")
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}
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} else if r.Type == "DOMAIN" || r.Type == "DOMAIN-SUFFIX" {
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if len(r.Value) > 253 || !domainPattern.MatchString(r.Value) || strings.Contains(r.Value, "..") {
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return errors.New("请输入域名，不要包含协议、端口或路径")
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}
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} else {
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return errors.New("不支持此规则类型")
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}
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return nil
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}
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func validateState(s State) error {
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if len(s.Subscriptions) > 50 || len(s.Rules) > 1000 {
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return errors.New("最多允许 50 个订阅、1000 条规则")
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}
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if err := validateSettings(s.Settings); err != nil {
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return err
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}
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ids := map[string]bool{}
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for _, sub := range s.Subscriptions {
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if !validID(sub.ID) || ids[sub.ID] {
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return errors.New("订阅 ID 无效或重复")
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}
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ids[sub.ID] = true
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if err := validateSubscription(sub); err != nil {
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return err
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}
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if len(sub.Nodes) > 5000 {
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return errors.New("单个订阅节点过多")
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}
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}
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ids = map[string]bool{}
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for _, rule := range s.Rules {
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if !validID(rule.ID) || ids[rule.ID] {
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return errors.New("规则 ID 无效或重复")
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}
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ids[rule.ID] = true
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if err := validateRule(rule); err != nil {
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return err
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}
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}
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return nil
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}
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func validID(s string) bool { return regexp.MustCompile(`^[a-f0-9]{24}$`).MatchString(s) }
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func now() string { return time.Now().UTC().Format(time.RFC3339) }
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func interfaceExists(name string, ip string) bool {
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i, err := net.InterfaceByName(name)
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if err != nil {
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return false
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}
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addresses, _ := i.Addrs()
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for _, a := range addresses {
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if strings.Split(a.String(), "/")[0] == ip {
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return true
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}
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}
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return false
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}
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